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Surface Area · Grades 6–8

Surface Area Worksheets

Surface area covers the outside of a solid; volume fills the inside. Worksheets for cubes (6s²) and rectangular boxes (2(lw + lh + wh)).

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What it is

Surface area is the total area of all the outside faces of a solid. A cube has six equal faces; a box has three matching pairs.

Why it matters

Wrapping a box for shipping means covering every face without missing one, which is surface area, as distinct from how much the box can hold. Unfolding it into a net, six faces in three matching pairs, turns the formula into something you can count instead of memorize.

How to do it

  1. Find the area of each face.
  2. For a box, add lw, lh, and wh, then double the total.
  3. For a cube, multiply one face's area by 6.

Examples by level

  • BeginnerSurface area of a 2.5 × 6 × 4 cm box =Answer98 cm²
  • IntermediateSurface area of a 2.5 × 5 × 4 cm box =Answer85 cm²
  • AdvancedSurface area of a 5 × 14 × 5 cm box =Answer330 cm²

Examples are generated by the same engine as the worksheets, so they're always mathematically correct. Built to avoid repeats, not reshuffle the same handful of questions.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing surface area (the faces) with volume (the space inside).
  • Counting only some of the box's faces.
  • Forgetting to double each pair of matching faces.

Tips

  • Surface area covers the outside; volume fills the inside.
  • A box has six faces in three matching pairs.

For parents

Surface area covers the outside; volume fills the inside. For a box, add up all six faces.

For teachers

A net (the unfolded box) makes it obvious there are six faces in three matching pairs.

Key vocabulary

surface area
the total area of all faces of a solid
face
a flat surface of a 3-D shape

Frequently asked questions

How do you find the surface area of a box?
Add the areas of all six faces: 2(lw + lh + wh).
What is the surface area of a cube?
All six faces are equal squares, so it's 6 × side².

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